Selasa, 12 Juni 2012

ALEVATING POVERTY BY EMPOWERING ZAKAT, INFAQ AND SHODAQOH



BY : H.HANIF HANANI,SH,MH

Mandate and constution of Republik of Indonesia , in the article mentoned that “ The poor and neglected children maintained by in the state” . Means that if the territory of the Republik of Indonesia there are citizens who illive in poverty, than it bicomes the state”s obligation to make its citizens prosperous and lifted from the chackles of poverty.
But what happened this beloved country , is contradictory of the mandate of the constution of 45, we see with the naked eye, how the treatment of the poor countries, how many hundreds of thousands of people displaced , becouse their land does not have a letter issued by the state , there are many street vendors who had to be evicted by the stall “lapaknya” and forcibly transported by municipal “Satpol PP” and TIBUM just becouse the rood will go trougha huge market place state officials or just visiting state guest there of course the goal is only because the government embarassment and cover UP the truth but if we want realistic,any thing as rich as any country there musbe a group of rich and poor , because they were “ Sunnatullah”.
God created the rich so that they know and wont to give thank because God has given wealth to them.
The Qur’an has narrated, how Qorun , God tried his fortune, because he did not wont to be gratefull an do not care about people around him,then God gives punisment to Qorun, by way of immersed with their poussessions , into the ground.
God created the poor in order to give of his property rich so the rich to be rewarded while poor God tested with paced live draw back to note the extent to wich the patience of the poor againts the decree of Allah
Mentoned in the Qur’an verses that guide richt haur to treat their possessions “ take their charity as sodaqoh and to purify their property and prayed to them, be hold yau prayer , bringing peace for them (those wo tithe)
Alleviating poverty by Zakat Infaq Shodaqoh
There is a most ideal according to Islam , how to eradicate poverty, Allah says “verily sodaqoh to faqir , poor……
1.     With Charity
Zakat or property (Maal) in the sciense of jurisprodence average of 2,5 % means that 1/40 of the trasuresof the rich is the treasure, of the poor, if there’s 40 richest people in Indonesia and the Moslem , it means that a part of this wealth belongs to the pooor , if any Muslim willing and able to set aside 2.5 % of their wealth to Zakat hopefully in less thans years will poor.
I will give illustrations of each year apaling easy and can be implemented , namely by empowering Zakat the Hajj Travel Expended, if Muslems whom perform. The Hajj every year, 200.000,- (Two hundred thousand ) people, then multiplied by BPIH aproximatek 32 Million ( thirty two million)
Multipled by 2,5 % then will we find the numbers Rp. 160.0000.0000.000,- ( one hundred and sixty billion) per year plus not to mention the people who perform Umroh every year may be able to obtain the value of Zakat whict is fantastic.
2.     With Infaq And Shodaqoh
Shodaqoh , Infaq true and it is almost the same sense of providing some useful property for the benefit however is by its nature Infaq and Sodaqoh and practice the sunnah that is Voluntary not like provisions of Zakat , if only half of wealty Muslim .
Shodaqoh and Infaq , after her regular charity than less than 4 years, of the poor will empowering.
3.      By Providing Interest Free Loans
It is not possible or possible only gaverment can alleviate poverty by providing stream of income without ancouraging poor. For productive activities , if we just give money, than any number of outcomes could merely make the faqir and poor survival for one or two months. But by providing loans without charging connection, then an courage them to engage in activities that are productive , God willing , within a resonable time than the faqir and the poor get out of the sheckles of poverty .
The thing that I made above was carried out by  Nobel laureate from Bangladesh (Muhammad Yunus) who has been to reduce poverty by establishing “the Grameen Bank” (Bank of Poor).  

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